Skip to main content

Welfare Schemes in India 🇮🇳

India has implemented several welfare schemes to address various social and economic issues and provide support to its citizens. Here are some prominent welfare schemes in India:

1. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY): Launched in 2014, this scheme aims to provide financial inclusion to every household by opening a bank account for each individual. It also offers benefits such as a RuPay debit card, insurance coverage, and overdraft facilities.

2. Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA): This scheme guarantees 100 days of wage employment to every rural household in India. It aims to enhance livelihood security in rural areas by providing job opportunities and developing rural infrastructure.

3. Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY): This scheme was introduced in 2016 to provide free LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) connections to below-poverty-line households. It aims to promote clean cooking fuel, reduce indoor air pollution, and empower women.

4. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY): This housing scheme was launched in 2015 with the goal of providing affordable housing to all urban and rural poor. It offers financial assistance and subsidies to eligible beneficiaries for constructing, purchasing, or renovating houses.

5. National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP): NSAP encompasses multiple schemes, including the Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme, Indira Gandhi National Widow Pension Scheme, Indira Gandhi National Disability Pension Scheme, and National Family Benefit Scheme. These schemes provide financial assistance to vulnerable sections of society, such as senior citizens, widows, and persons with disabilities.

6. Ayushman Bharat - Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY): Launched in 2018, this health insurance scheme provides coverage for secondary and tertiary hospitalization expenses to over 500 million economically disadvantaged individuals. It aims to ensure accessible and affordable healthcare for all.

7. Mid-Day Meal Scheme (MDMS): Implemented since 1995, this scheme provides free nutritious meals to schoolchildren to improve their nutritional status and encourage school attendance.

8. Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao (BBBP): This scheme was initiated in 2015 to address the declining child sex ratio and promote the education and empowerment of girls. It aims to create awareness about gender discrimination and ensure the survival, protection, and education of the girl child.

These are just a few examples of the numerous welfare schemes in India. The government regularly introduces new schemes and programs to address various social and economic challenges and uplift the disadvantaged sections of society.

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Directive Principles of State Policy Constitution of India

The Constitution of India includes Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in Part IV (Articles 36-51). Unlike Fundamental Rights, which are justiciable and enforceable in courts, DPSPs are non-justiciable principles and guidelines for the government to formulate policies and make laws. They aim to establish social, economic, and political justice in the country and promote the welfare of the people. Although not enforceable by courts, they serve as a moral and political compass for the government. Here are some key provisions of the DPSP in the Constitution of India: 1. Promotion of Welfare: The state shall strive to promote the welfare of the people by securing and protecting, as effectively as it may, a social order in which justice, social, economic, and political, shall inform all institutions of national life (Article 38). 2. Social Justice: The state shall endeavor to promote the welfare of the people by securing and protecting a social order in which social, economic, and p...
Post a Comment
Read more

World Happiness Report

The Happiness Index, also known as the World Happiness Report, measures subjective well-being and happiness levels in countries around the world. It is an annual report published by the United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN) in collaboration with other organizations, including the Gallup World Poll. The Happiness Index uses various factors to assess happiness levels, including economic indicators, social support networks, life expectancy, freedom to make life choices, generosity, and perceptions of corruption. The data is gathered through surveys conducted in different countries, where individuals self-report their level of happiness and satisfaction with life. The index ranks countries based on their happiness scores, with higher scores indicating greater levels of happiness and well-being. The report provides insights into the factors that contribute to happiness and offers policy recommendations for governments and policymakers to promote happiness and well-...
Post a Comment
Read more

Measuring Economic Development

There are several commonly used measures of economic development that provide insights into the overall progress and well-being of a country or region. Here are some key indicators often used to gauge economic development: 1. Gross Domestic Product (GDP): GDP is the total value of goods and services produced within a country's borders over a specific period. It is a widely used measure of economic output and can provide an indication of the overall size and growth of an economy. 2. Gross National Income (GNI): GNI represents the total income generated by residents of a country, including both domestic and international sources. It takes into account factors like remittances, foreign investments, and income earned from abroad. GNI per capita is often used as an indicator of the average income and standard of living in a country. 3. Human Development Index (HDI): The HDI is a composite index that measures the overall well-being and development of a country. It considers factors such ...
Post a Comment
Read more