Hayat Ashraf

The Mesolithic period, also known as the Middle Stone Age, followed the Paleolithic period and preceded the Neolithic period. It is a transitional phase between the two, characterized by changes in human societies and technological advancements. The Mesolithic period lasted from around 10,000 BCE to approximately 4000 BCE, although the specific dates can vary in different regions. Here are some key features and characteristics of the Mesolithic period: 1. Hunter-Gatherer Lifestyle: Mesolithic communities were primarily hunter-gatherers, relying on hunting wild animals, gathering edible plants, and fishing. They moved in small, mobile groups, following the seasonal availability of resources. However, compared to the Paleolithic period, there was an increased focus on gathering and fishing as reliable food sources. 2. Microliths: One of the defining technological advancements of the Mesolithic period was the development and widespread use of microliths. These were small, finely crafted s...