Proportional Representation (PR) Fostering Fairness, Diversity, and Stable Governance Introduction: Proportional Representation (PR) stands as a cornerstone in the democratic architecture of many nations, embodying the principle of fair representation and inclusivity. This electoral system, characterized by the proportional allocation of seats based on the percentage of votes received, is designed to ensure that the legislative body mirrors the diverse political opinions within the electorate. Nature of Proportional Representation: 1. Representation by Proportion: PR fundamentally rests on the concept of proportionality, linking the distribution of seats in the legislative body directly to the share of votes each political party or candidate garners. This core principle aims to prevent discrepancies between popular support and legislative representation. 2. Multi-Member Districts: The implementation of PR often involves larger electoral ...
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