Hayat Ashraf

The 1857 revolt, also known as the Indian Rebellion of 1857 or the First War of Independence, was a significant uprising against British colonial rule in India. It marked a major turning point in India's struggle for independence and had a profound impact on the subsequent Indian nationalist movement. The causes of the revolt were multifaceted and complex. The immediate trigger was the introduction of new rifle cartridges in the British Indian Army, which were rumored to be greased with animal fat (pig and cow fat). This angered both Hindu and Muslim soldiers, as the use of animal fat was against their religious beliefs. However, the underlying causes included social, economic, and political grievances. The Indian population faced exploitation and discrimination under British rule, and there was growing resentment towards British policies and practices. The revolt began in May 1857 in the town of Meerut and quickly spread to other parts of northern and central India. The rebels, co...