Fa-Hien, also spelled Faxian, was a Chinese Buddhist monk and traveler who journeyed to India during the reign of the Gupta Empire. He is renowned for his detailed and influential travelogue, known as the "Record of Buddhist Kingdoms" or "Fo Guang Ji" in Chinese. Here is some information about Fa-Hien: 1. Life and Background: Fa-Hien was born around 337 CE in what is present-day China. He became a Buddhist monk at a young age and developed a deep interest in visiting the Buddhist holy sites in India. 2. Journey to India: In 399 CE, at the age of 65, Fa-Hien embarked on a pilgrimage to India in search of Buddhist scriptures and to deepen his understanding of Buddhism. He traveled by foot and mainly followed the land route through Central Asia, which took him several years to complete. 3. Itinerary: Fa-Hien's journey took him through various regions of ancient India, including the Gupta Empire, which was at its peak during that time. He visited numerous sacred sit...
Welcome to Hayat Ashraf IAS Mentorship Program