Hayat Ashraf

The Maratha bid for supremacy refers to the Maratha Confederacy's efforts to establish their dominance and expand their influence in India during the 18th century. The Marathas, a Hindu warrior group from Western India, emerged as a formidable force and played a significant role in shaping the political landscape of the subcontinent. Here are key points regarding the Maratha bid for supremacy: 1. Rise of the Marathas: The Marathas, under the leadership of Shivaji, started as a regional power in the 17th century. Shivaji successfully carved out an independent Maratha kingdom in Maharashtra, challenging the Mughal Empire's control in the region. 2. Expansion and Conflicts: After Shivaji's death, the Marathas continued to expand their territories and influence under the leadership of the Peshwas. They engaged in conflicts with various regional powers, including the Mughals, the Nizam of Hyderabad, the Nawabs of Bengal and Awadh, and other local rulers. 3. Military Tactics and ...