Hayat Ashraf

Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal emperor, is known for his strict and orthodox religious policies, particularly in North India. During his reign (1658-1707), Aurangzeb implemented measures that aimed to promote Islamic orthodoxy and restrict the practice of other religions. Here is an overview of Aurangzeb's religious policies in relation to North India and the Rajput community: 1. Promotion of Islamic Orthodoxy: Aurangzeb was deeply committed to orthodox Sunni Islam and sought to enforce its practices within his empire. He appointed religious scholars and ulema who upheld conservative interpretations of Islamic law in key administrative and judicial positions. Aurangzeb himself led a pious and austere life, practicing daily religious rituals and promoting Islamic values in the court. 2. Reintroduction of Jizya Tax: One of Aurangzeb's controversial policies was the reintroduction of the jizya tax in 1679. Jizya was a poll tax levied on non-Muslims in exchange for protection and exem...