Hayat Ashraf

ILO stands for the International Labour Organization. It is a specialized agency of the United Nations that focuses on promoting social justice and decent work worldwide. The ILO was founded in 1919 and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. The primary goals of the ILO are: 1. Promoting Decent Work: The ILO aims to advance opportunities for all women and men to obtain decent and productive work in conditions of freedom, equity, security, and dignity. It focuses on areas such as employment creation, social protection, rights at work, and social dialogue. 2. Setting and Monitoring Labour Standards: The ILO establishes international labour standards through the adoption of conventions and recommendations. These standards cover a wide range of topics, including freedom of association, collective bargaining, child labour, forced labour, occupational safety and health, and non-discrimination. Member states are encouraged to ratify and implement these standards, and the ILO provides techni...