Hayat Ashraf

The ICJ stands for the International Court of Justice. It is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations and is often referred to as the World Court. The ICJ is located in The Hague, Netherlands. The main role of the ICJ is to settle legal disputes between member states and provide advisory opinions on legal questions referred to it by UN organs and specialized agencies. The Court operates based on the principles of international law and seeks to contribute to the peaceful resolution of international disputes. Key features of the ICJ include: 1. Jurisdiction: The ICJ has jurisdiction over cases submitted to it by states that have accepted its jurisdiction. This can happen through the consent of the parties involved in a dispute or through specific treaties or conventions that provide for ICJ jurisdiction. The Court also has the authority to give advisory opinions on legal questions referred to it by authorized UN bodies. 2. Composition: The ICJ consists of 15 judges elected by t...