NATO, or the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, is an intergovernmental military alliance formed in 1949. It was established with the goal of promoting collective defense and security among its member countries. The organization's primary purpose is to safeguard the freedom and security of its members through political and military means. key points about NATO: 1. Member Countries: NATO currently consists of 30 member countries, primarily from North America and Europe. The founding members were Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, the United Kingdom, and the United States. 2. Article 5: NATO operates on the principle of collective defense, as outlined in Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty. It states that an attack on one member country will be considered an attack on all, and all members will come to the defense of the attacked member. 3. Headquarters: NATO's headquarters is located in Brussels, Belgium. It serve...
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