Hayat Ashraf

The demography of India encompasses various aspects of the country's population, including its size, growth rate, age structure, gender composition, and regional distribution. Here are some key aspects of the demography of India: 1. Population Size: India is the second-most populous country in the world, with a population of over 1.3 billion people as of 2021. The population continues to grow, although at a slowing rate. India is projected to surpass China as the most populous country by 2027. 2. Population Growth Rate: India's population has been experiencing a declining growth rate over the years. Factors such as improved healthcare, access to education, awareness about family planning, and economic development have contributed to a decrease in the population growth rate. However, population growth still poses challenges in terms of resource management and social development. 3. Age Structure: India has a relatively young population, with a significant proportion of the popul...