Hayat Ashraf

Post-independence India refers to the period after India gained independence from British colonial rule on August 15, 1947. It is a significant phase in Indian history that witnessed the country's efforts to establish a democratic and inclusive nation, address socio-economic challenges, and define its role on the global stage. Here are key aspects and developments during the post-independence period: 1. Formation of the Indian Republic: India adopted a republican and democratic form of government, with the adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950. The Constitution enshrined the principles of equality, justice, secularism, and fundamental rights for all citizens. 2. Leadership of Jawaharlal Nehru: Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, played a pivotal role in shaping the country's post-independence trajectory. Under Nehru's leadership, India pursued a policy of non-alignment in international relations, embarked on industrialization and planned developm...