Hayat Ashraf

India experiences a diverse range of climates due to its vast size and geographical features. The climate in India is influenced by factors such as latitude, altitude, proximity to the sea, and the monsoon winds. Here are the main climatic regions in India: 1. Tropical Wet: The southwestern coastal region, including Kerala and the Western Ghats, experiences a tropical wet climate. It is characterized by high temperatures throughout the year and heavy rainfall, particularly during the Southwest Monsoon (June to September). 2. Tropical Wet and Dry: This climate is found in regions such as central and northern India, including states like Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and parts of Rajasthan. It has distinct wet and dry seasons. Summers are hot, with temperatures exceeding 40°C (104°F), while winters are cooler. Rainfall is concentrated during the monsoon season. 3. Arid and Semi-Arid: The Thar Desert in the northwest, along with parts of Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Haryana, experiences an arid...