India has a vast and intricate drainage system consisting of numerous rivers, lakes, and other water bodies. The drainage system in India can be broadly classified into two major categories: the Himalayan rivers and the Peninsular rivers. 1. Himalayan Rivers: The Himalayan rivers originate from the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas and their foothills. These rivers are characterized by high water flow, large catchment areas, and significant hydroelectric potential. Some of the major Himalayan rivers in India include: - The Ganges (Ganga): The Ganges is one of the most sacred rivers in India and is considered the lifeline of the northern plains. It originates from the Gangotri Glacier in Uttarakhand and flows through several states, including Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal, before emptying into the Bay of Bengal. The Ganges is used for irrigation, transportation, and religious rituals. - The Brahmaputra: Originating in Tibet, the Brahmaputra enters India in the stat...