Skip to main content

International Council on Monuments and Sites

Ahom era 'Moidams', resting place of royal families, in Assam's Charaideo district have been recommended for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List by its international advisory body International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS). 

About International Council on Monuments and Sites:

It was established in 1965 in Warsaw (Poland) as a result of the Venice Charter of 1964 and offers advice to UNESCO on World Heritage Sites.
It is an international non-governmental organisation that is comprised of professionals, experts, representatives from local authorities, companies and heritage organisations, and is dedicated to the conservation and enhancement of the architectural and landscape heritage throughout the world.

Key facts about Moidams

The Moidams (also Maidams) are the mound-burial system of the Ahom dynasty (13th century-19th century).
The mound-burial system of the royals of the Ahom dynasty in Assam’s Charaideo district can be likened to the royal tombs of ancient China and the Pyramids of the Egyptian pharaohs (kings of ancient Egypt). 
The Ahom rule lasted for about 600 years until the British annexed Assam in 1826.
Charaideo, more than 400 km east of Guwahati, was the first capital of the Ahom dynasty founded by Chao Lung Siu-Ka-Pha in 1253.
However, after the 18th century, the Ahom rulers adopted the Hindu method of cremation, entombing the cremated bones and ashes in a Moidam at Charaideo.
The Moidams enshrine the mortal remains of Ahom royalty and are highly venerated.
With the shift of Ahom capital south and eastwards, Moidams have been seen in different parts of Northern Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, Northern Burma, Southern China and Northeast India - together defining the region where Tai-Ahom culture prevailed.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Biosphere Reserve in India

India has several biosphere reserves that are recognized by the UNESCO Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Program. These reserves are designated to promote conservation, research, and sustainable development in specific ecological regions. Here are some of the biosphere reserves in India: 1. Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve: Located in the Western Ghats of southern India, it spans across the states of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Kerala. It is known for its rich biodiversity, including several endemic species. 2. Sunderbans Biosphere Reserve: Located in the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta in West Bengal, it is the largest mangrove forest in the world. It is home to the Royal Bengal tiger and supports a unique ecosystem. 3. Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve: Situated in the state of Uttarakhand, it includes the Nanda Devi National Park and the Valley of Flowers National Park. It is known for its alpine meadows, glaciers, and diverse flora and fauna. 4. Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve: Located along the southeaste...

Climate in India

India experiences a diverse range of climates due to its vast size and geographical features. The climate in India is influenced by factors such as latitude, altitude, proximity to the sea, and the monsoon winds. Here are the main climatic regions in India: 1. Tropical Wet: The southwestern coastal region, including Kerala and the Western Ghats, experiences a tropical wet climate. It is characterized by high temperatures throughout the year and heavy rainfall, particularly during the Southwest Monsoon (June to September). 2. Tropical Wet and Dry: This climate is found in regions such as central and northern India, including states like Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and parts of Rajasthan. It has distinct wet and dry seasons. Summers are hot, with temperatures exceeding 40°C (104°F), while winters are cooler. Rainfall is concentrated during the monsoon season. 3. Arid and Semi-Arid: The Thar Desert in the northwest, along with parts of Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Haryana, experiences an arid...

Land Resources in Indian Economy

Land resources play a crucial role in the Indian economy as they provide the foundation for agricultural production, industrial development, infrastructure, and urbanization. Here's an overview of land resources and their significance in the Indian economy: 1. Agriculture: Land is the primary resource for agricultural activities in India. The majority of the rural population depends on agriculture for their livelihood. Cultivable land is used for crop cultivation, livestock rearing, and other allied agricultural activities. The productivity and efficiency of agricultural land are vital for ensuring food security, rural development, and the overall growth of the agricultural sector. 2. Industrial Development: Land is required for establishing industries, manufacturing units, industrial estates, and special economic zones (SEZs). Industrial development contributes to economic growth, employment generation, and technology advancement. Proper land allocation and availability of industr...